Necklace With Raw Carnelian

Physical Properties

Chemical Formula: SiO₂ (Silicon Dioxide)
Color: Reddish-brown, ranging from pale orange to an intense almost-black hue
Crystal System: Trigonal
Hardness: 6.5 - 7 on the Mohs scale
Specific Gravity: 2.58 - 2.64
Transparency: Translucent to opaque
Luster: Vitreous to silky
Streak: White

Optical Properties

Refractive Index: 1.530 - 1.539
Birefringence: None
Pleochroism: None
Fluorescence: None

Healing and Metaphysical Properties

Energy: Carnelian is considered a stone of motivation and endurance, believed to stimulate creativity and courage.
Chakras: Primarily associated with the Sacral Chakra
Emotional Healing: Thought to boost self-esteem, dispel apathy, and provide mental clarity. It is also believed to help overcome abuse and trauma.
Physical Healing: Used in crystal healing practices to improve digestion, increase vitality, and support the reproductive organs. It is also thought to aid in the absorption of vitamins and minerals and improve blood circulation.

Uses

Jewelry: Popular in rings, necklaces, earrings, and bracelets due to its warm, reddish hue and good durability.
Decorative: Used in carvings, cameos, and ornamental objects.
Industrial: Occasionally used as a decorative element in various industrial products due to its color and texture.

Care

Cleaning: Can be cleaned with warm, soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid exposure to harsh chemicals and high temperatures, as these can damage the stone.
Durability: Carnelian is relatively hard and durable but can be scratched by harder materials. It should be stored separately from other gemstones to prevent scratches.

Sources

Major Sources: Carnelian is found worldwide, with significant deposits in Brazil, India, Siberia, and Germany.

Identification Tips

Color and Transparency: Carnelian's distinctive reddish-brown color and translucency can aid in its identification. However, it can be confused with other similar-looking gemstones such as sard or red jasper.
Testing: Gemological testing can help distinguish Carnelian from similar-looking minerals through its specific gravity, refractive index, and lack of pleochroism.

Carnelian's vibrant color, healing properties, and durability make it a favored gemstone among collectors and jewelry enthusiasts. Its historical significance and range of applications underscore its importance in both metaphysical practices and the gem trade.

Length: 44cm+5cm

Crystal: 1.5cm-3cm